Open Deck (FB and SD)

Open deck transportation refers to hauling freight on trailers that do not have enclosed walls or roofs. Unlike dry vans or enclosed trailers, open deck trailers allow cargo to be loaded from the sides, rear, or top using cranes, forklifts, or ramps.

This transportation method is ideal for:

  • Oversized freight
  • Heavy machinery
  • Construction materials
  • Industrial equipment
  • Steel products
  • Lumber and pipes
  • Vehicles and agricultural equipment

Types of Open Deck Trailers

Flatbed Trailers

Flatbed trailers are the most common type of open deck trailer. They feature a completely flat platform without sides or a roof.

Common Uses: Lumber,  Steel coils, Building materials, Palletized freight, Machinery

Advantages: Easy loading from all sides, Fast loading and unloading, Flexible cargo options.

Step Deck Trailers

Step deck trailers, also called drop deck trailers, have two deck levels that allow taller cargo to be transported legally.

Common Uses:  Tall machinery, Industrial equipment, Forklifts, Construction equipment

Advantages: Lower deck height, Better clearance for oversized loads, Reduced permit requirements in some cases.

Benefits of Open Deck Transportation

Flexibility: Open deck trailers can handle a wide variety of cargo sizes and shapes that enclosed trailers cannot accommodate.

Easy Loading and Unloading: Cargo can be loaded using cranes, forklifts, or side-loading equipment, making the process faster and more efficient.

Oversized Freight Capability: Open deck transportation is essential for hauling oversized and overweight loads that exceed normal trailer dimensions.

Cost-Effective Shipping: For many industries, open deck transportation offers a more affordable solution compared to specialized enclosed shipping.

Challenges of Open Deck Shipping

Although open deck transportation offers many advantages, it also comes with challenges.

Weather Exposure

Since cargo is not enclosed, freight may be exposed to rain, snow, wind, or sunlight. Some loads require tarping for protection.

Permit Requirements

Oversized loads often require permits, escort vehicles, and route planning.

Securement Complexity

Heavy and irregular cargo must be properly secured to avoid movement during transit.

Choosing the Right Open Deck Carrier

Businesses should select transportation providers with:

  • Open deck experience
  • Proper insurance coverage
  • Modern trailer equipment
  • Skilled heavy haul drivers
  • Strong safety records
  • Nationwide shipping capabilities

Working with an experienced carrier helps ensure freight is delivered safely and efficiently.

Contact Us

Open deck transportation is an essential part of the freight and logistics industry. Esp. flatbeds to step deck trailers, open deck equipment provides flexible and reliable solutions for transporting heavy, and specialized cargo. Contact us today to learn more about our open deck transportation services and how we can help you achieve your transportation goals.